高一英语反诘句知识点(一)
反诘句的概念:
以疑问的句式表示肯定的意思,这种句法叫“反诘”(disjunctive question)“反诘”句不是要求听话的人回答什么,而是向听话的人说明结论。
反诘句的用法:
以疑问的句式表示肯定的意思,这种句法叫“反诘”(disjunctivequestion)“反诘”句不是要求听话的人回答什么,而是向听话的人说明结论。
1、She is CalmSky, isn't she? 她就是CalmSky,是不是呀?
2、She is CalmSky, is She? 她不就是CalmSky吗?
3、She is CalmSky, or is she? 她就是CalmSky,我没搞错吧?
第一句是“反意疑问句”(disjunctive question),由两部分组成,前一部分如果是肯定形式,后一部分就用否定形式;如果前一部分如果是否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式。这种句型既可用升调提问,也可以用降调发问。如用升调,它表示说话人的主观想法,并希望得到对方yes或no回答;如用降调,它除了表示说话人的主观想法之外,还预料对方会同意他的看法。
第二句是第一句的变体。它的第一部分如用肯定式,第二部分也用肯定式;第一部分如用否定形式,高中化学,第二部分也用否定形式。这种句型具有加强语感的功能,同时还能根据具体的场合,表示惊奇、轻视、讥讽、威吓等语义。
第三句则是第二句的变体,这种句型表示说话者的一种较有把握的猜测。
我们来看一个反诘句的例子:
?His letter arrived a month ago. ____to Peter?
?Yes. You know, I have been busy in preparing for the final exam all the time.
A. Didn't you write
B. Don't you write
C. Hadn't you written
D. Haven't you written
答案:D
高一英语反诘句知识点(二)
1. You'd rather watch TV this evening, ______?
a. isn't it b. hadn't you c. wouldn't you d. won't you
2. I suppose you're not going today, ______?
a. are you b. do you c. don't you d. aren't you
5. They have to study a lot, ______?
a. don't they b. haven't they c. did they d. hadn't they
7. I'm sure dirty, ______?a. am I b. isn't I c. aren't I d. am not I
9. That's the sort of the book you want, ______?
a. is it d. isn't that c. is that d. isn't it
10. All these dictionaries are a great help to you, ______?
a. are they b. aren't they c. are all these dictionaries d. aren't all these dictionaries
11. The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______?
a. wasn't it b. was it c. didn't we d. weren't we
15. You had some trouble finding where I live, ______?
a. didn't you b. hadn't you c. do I d. don't I
16. He has his hair cut every month, ______?
a. has he b. hasn't he c. does he d. doesn't he
17. Your friend needs to come earlier, ______?
a. does he b. doesn't he c. need he d. needn't he
20. Everyone's having a good time, ______?
a. is he b. isn't everyone c. does he d. aren't they
21. Any one can join the club, ______?
a. can any one b. can't any one c. can't they d. can they
22. Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?
a. will you b. shan't you c. do you d. don't you
24. Let's listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ______?
a. do we b. don't we c. shall we d. shan't we
26. Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ______?
a. used she b. did she c. didn't she d. should she
27. What beautiful weather, ______?a. is it b. isn't it c. won't it d. doesn't it
30. Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been ______?
a. will he b. won't nobody c. will they d. won't they